![]() ![]() ![]() Of bone include: the vertebrae and hip bones. SomeĮxamples include: the femur, phalanges, and humerous. Long Bone: These bones are longer than they are wide. Up both the axial and appendicular skeletons can be further divided into the following groups: 1. The appendicular skeleton, in contrast, is comprised ofĪll the bones of the upper and lower limbs along with the shoulder and pectoral girdles, which attach the limbs to the axial skeleton. These include bones of the skull, vertebral column, and the thorax. The axial skeleton is comprised of bones that form Those belonging to the axial skeleton and those belonging to the appendicular skeleton. Mentioned will mean that bones must be matched with complimentary features and structures to facilitate carrying out those functions, which in fact is the case, as we will see below.īones of the skeleton can be initially divided into 2 major classes, Without bones, we will be crawling defenseless organisms. Major cell types needed for defense against invaders (white blood cells) and oxygen for cellular respiration (red blood cells). Physiological Mechanisms of Bone Formation/Modellingīones provide our bodies with the levers needed for movement, protection of the vital organs, important minerals for the blood, and.Bones of the Thoracic Cage (Anterior View).Microscopic Anatomy of Compact Bone Tissue. ![]()
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